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Auto Accidents

Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist Coverage: Ensuring Adequate Protection

By October 7, 2023October 9th, 2023No Comments

A recent study by the Insurance Research Council has spotlighted a concerning trend: more uninsured drivers are on Washington roads than ever before. In 2023, Washington’s uninsured motorist rate was 21.7%, confirming our position as fifth in the nation for the number of uninsured drivers. With over 5.8 million licensed drivers, that translates to around 1.3 million uninsured motorists. These statistics emphasize the importance of understanding your insurance coverage and being prepared for unexpected scenarios on the road. This is particularly true for Portland or Vancouver residents who live and work between the cities.

Facing an accident with an uninsured or underinsured driver can be a daunting experience. At Henderson Taylor Law Firm, we strongly advise victims of such accidents to be proactive and make sure they’re protected. In this article, we’ll delve into what this growing trend means for you and how the Henderson Taylor Law Firm can guide you through the challenges presented by uninsured and underinsured motorists.

Uninsured vs. Underinsured: What’s the Difference?

Understanding the difference between uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage is important for every Portland or Vancouver driver:

  • Uninsured Motorist (UM): UM coverage activates when you’re in an accident with a driver who has no insurance. Instead of relying on the at-fault driver’s nonexistent insurance to cover costs, UM takes over. It will handle medical bills, lost wages, and even pain and suffering for you and your passengers.
  • Uninsured Motorist Property Damage (UMPD): Should your vehicle get damaged by an uninsured driver, UMPD coverage assists with repair or replacement expenses. As an alternative to UMPD, Washington drivers can use collision insurance to cover their vehicle repairs post-accident.
  • Underinsured Motorist (UIM): Sometimes, the at-fault driver might have insurance, but it’s not enough to cover all damages from the accident. UIM fills this gap, ensuring you don’t bear the extra costs.

State-Specific Nuances: Oregon and Washington

Since there’s so much shared traffic between Oregon and Washington, it’s very important to understand the differences between both states’ insurance laws. Especially for Portland and Vancouver residents who regularly commute between the two states.

The Washington uninsured drivers statistics mean that if you’re in an accident, there is a 1 in 6 chance the other driver won’t have adequate coverage. With the high costs associated with car accidents, having the right protection becomes essential.

  • Oregon: In Oregon, both UM and UIM coverages are mandatory. The minimum limit is $25,000 per person and $50,000 per crash for bodily injury.
  • Washington: Washington does not require UM and UIM coverages, but they are offered by insurance companies in the state. If chosen, the minimum coverage is $25,000 per person, $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $10,000 for property damage.

At the Henderson Taylor Law Firm, we understand how overwhelming these topics can seem. That’s why we’re here to help. We recommend always choosing UM and UIM coverages, regardless of the state’s mandate. The price is usually worth the peace of mind, knowing you’re fully covered, even in unfortunate circumstances.

Hit-and-Run Accidents and Phantom Vehicles

A hit-and-run accident happens when a driver causes an accident and leaves without stopping. Phantom vehicles are a bit different. They cause accidents without touching another vehicle and then leave the scene. For example, a phantom driver might suddenly change lanes, making another driver swerve and crash. These drivers might be distracted or not paying attention. If a phantom driver causes an accident, they are at fault. But finding and identifying them is hard. If you can’t identify them, your uninsured motorist coverage can help pay for the damages they caused.

Understanding PIP: A Quick Guide

PIP (Personal Injury Protection) is an add-on for your auto insurance. It helps cover:

  • Medical bills: Up to $10,000 for each person in an accident. This coverage lasts for three years from the date of the accident. You can raise this limit to $35,000 for a higher premium.
  • Funeral costs: If there’s a death due to the accident, PIP covers up to $2,000 in funeral expenses.
  • Lost wages: If you can’t work after the accident, PIP has lost wage protection up to $200 weekly (totaling $10,000). You can raise the coverage to get up to $35,000, with a maximum of $700 weekly.
  • Assistance for chores: If you’re unable to perform daily tasks, PIP provides up to $200 every week (up to $5,000) to pay someone to help. You can increase this benefit to $14,600.

Do You Need PIP?

  • It’s not mandatory, but your insurer will offer it.
  • It’s usually included in most policies, and you have to decline in writing to opt out.

Who Benefits from PIP?

  • You, the policyholder.
  • Your family.
  • Passengers and pedestrians who are not related to you.

Costs & Exclusions

  • Cost: PIP prices vary. If you pick PIP, it might be mandatory to cover all vehicles in your policy, affecting the final price.
  • Exclusions:
    • No coverage for injuries from farm equipment, off-road vehicles, mopeds, and most motorcycle policies.
    • Doesn’t cover self-inflicted injuries or those from racing or felonies.
    • Services not directly linked to the accident or deemed unnecessary aren’t covered, especially if claimed after three years of the accident.

Henderson Taylor Law Firm’s Expertise

Navigating the aftermath of a car accident in Oregon and Washington can be overwhelming. It’s not just about injuries but battling confusing insurance policies, procedures, and investigations. At Henderson Taylor Law Firm, we simplify this for you. With years of experience, we’re here to ensure you’re informed, protected, and focused on recovery.

We’ve handled thousands of car accident cases. We know the ins and outs of insurance and the potential problems you might face. Our team takes on the hard work, managing the details and letting clients focus on recovery. We only decide on a case’s next steps after understanding the full impact of injuries and costs. In the meantime, we help with insurance details to ensure bills and lost wages are covered.

Insurance isn’t just paperwork; it’s your safety net. As motorist coverage gets trickier, you need experts on your side. Need guidance or clarity on your rights? Reach out to us at (360) 737-1478. We’re here to guide you every step of the way.

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